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The Hemic and Lymphatic System 血液及淋巴系统
blood 血液red blood cell 红血球white blood cell 白血球platelet 血小板the Respiratory System 呼吸系统bronchial tube 主支气管alveoi 气泡pharynx 咽larynx 喉trachea 气管lung 肺bronchioles 小支气管pleura 胸膜chest 胸air 气
The Digestive System 消化系统
lips 唇teeth 牙齿tongue 舌bile duct 胆管gallbladder 胆囊duodenum 十二指肠jejunum 空肠ileum 回肠appendix 阑尾small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠rectum 直肠anus 肛门pancreas 胰stomach 胃esophagus 食道
The Endocrine System 内分泌系统
glands 腺体adrenals肾上腺pancreas 胰pituitary 脑下腺thyroid and parathyroids 甲状腺和副甲状腺breasts 乳房ovaries 卵巢testes 睾丸
The Nervous System 神经系统
brain 脑spinal cord 脊髓vertebra 脊椎cranium 颅腔meninges 脑膜nerves 神经
The Musculoskeletal System 肌肉骨系统
skull 头骨clavicle 锁骨sternum 胸骨ribs 助骨joints 关节ligaments 韧带tendons 肌腱cartilage 软骨
The Organs of Special Senses 特殊感觉器官
acoustic nerve 听神经ear 耳朵hearing 听觉的tube 耳咽管eardrum 耳骨膜eustachian 欧式管nasal cavities 鼻腔nose 鼻eyelid 眼睑lens 晶球体carnea 角膜tear duct 泪管conjunctiva 结膜choroid layer 脉络膜retina 视网膜sclera 巩膜optic nerve 视神经
Obstetrics & Hynecology 妇产科常用字汇
fallopian tube 输卵管ovary 卵巢uterus子宫vagina阴道vulva女阴(外生殖器官)
The Brain system脑部系统
cerebrum 大脑corpus callosum 胼胝体thalamus 视丘cerebellum 小脑diencephalon 间脑cerebral peduncles 大脑脚infundibulum 漏斗hypophysis 脑下垂体midbrain 中脑pons 桥脑medulla 延脑brain stem 脑干
The Eyed Structure 眼球构造
pupil 瞳孔suspensory ligaments 悬韧带ciliary process 捷状突retinal veins 网膜静脉retinal arteries 网膜动脉optic nerve 视神经anterior chamber 前眼房posterior chamber 後眼房iris 虹膜vitreous body 玻璃状体internal rectus muscle 内直肌lacrimal puncta 泪孔lacrimal canaliculi 泪小管lacrimal gland 泪腺excretory lacrimal duct 泪腺管eyebrow 眉毛The Ear structure 耳朵构造cochlea 耳蜗eustachian tube 耳咽管helix 耳壳tympanic membrance 鼓膜external auditory canal 外耳道semicircular canals 半规管malleus 锤骨vestibulocochlear nerve 前庭耳蜗神经