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考研英语的作文部分，具体的练习中，我们也要根据具体的考试题目，进行相应的备考练习。具体的这类考试题目内容是什么?华慧考研网老师为考生整理了详细的内容，供大家参考!
海归增长
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Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)
范文
ThepastyearshavewitnessedamountingnumberofChinesescholarsreturningfromoverseas.Asislivelyillustratedbythecolumnchart,thenumberofreturneesclimbedfromamere69.3thousandin2008toover272.9thousandin2012,atanannualincreaserateofaround50%.
Amultitudeoffactorsmayhaveledtothetendencyrevealedbythechart,butthefollowingarethecriticalonesfrommyperspective.Firstandforemost,alongwiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomyandsociety,thenumberofChinesestudyingabroadhasbeensoaringinthepastyears,whichhasprovidedanexpandingbaseforthenumberofreturnees.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmenthasenactedaseriesofpreferentialpoliciestoattractoverseasChinesescholarsbackhome.Lastbutnotleast,theboomingeconomy,scienceandtechnologyinthiscountryhavegeneratedmoreattractivejobopportunitiesforscholarsreturningfromoverseas.
Thewavesofreturneeswilldefinitelycontributetothisnation'sdevelopment,sincetheyhavebroughtbacknotonlyadvancedscienceandtechnologybutalsopioneeringconceptsofeducationandmanagement.Withmorescholarscomingbackfromoverseas,andwiththeconcertedeffortsofthewholenation,wehavereasonstoexpectafasterrejuvenationofthiscountry.
人口老龄化
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Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)
范文
Thelinechartdepictsthatthepercentageofthoseagedover60increasedmoderatelyfrom6%ofthetotalpopulationin1990to15%in2010inChina.Itispredictedthattheproportionwillamountto25%in2020and30%in2040.
Quiteafewfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones:foronething,withtheimplementationofChina'sfamilyplanningpolicyandtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard,fewerandfewerpeoplearewillingtohavemorechildren.Therefore,thebirthratehasdramaticallydropped,whichresultsinalowproportionofyoungstersandahigherproportionofelders.Foranother,duetothefactthatmorehospitalsareequippedwithadvancedmedicalinstrumentsandmoreprofessionalstaffs,manyincurablediseasesnowcanbeeasilycured.Asaresult,thepubliccanenjoyanincreasedlifespan,addingtothegrowingproportionofoldpeople.
Theagingofthepopulationisalsoaresultofsocialprogressandeconomicdevelopment.However,thisphenomenonwillbelikelytobringaboutsomeundesirableconsequencesinthefuture.Henceitishightimethatwefiguredoutsomewaystofacetheup-comingchallenges.
大学生心理健康问题
Directions:
Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)
范文
Asisexhibitedbythebarchart，theproportionofthestudentshavingpsychologicalproblemsexperienceddramaticchanges.Tobespecific,therehadbeenasteadyascendancefromroughly3.5%in2005toapproximately8.5%in2011，whichwasaccompaniedbytheamazingincreasein2014，surgingtoabove14%.
Therearenumerousreasonsaccountingforthephenomenon.Thefirstisthatpeopleinthemodernworldarebeingconfrontedwithgreatpressurefromworkandlife.Beingdepressedforalongtime,peoplewillfacesomeproblemsinmentalhealth,whichwillposeaseverethreattothemandhaveanegativeinfluenceontheirdailylifeandwork.Tobeahealthyperson,mentalhealthseemstobemoreimportant.Besides,fromthesocialperspective,withallcitizensbeingingoodhealth,asocietywillhavebetterworkforcewithhigherefficiencyandwillbeabletoharvestmorefruitsproducedbyitspeople.
Accordingly,weshouldfirstbeopenwithpeople.Talkwithyourfamilyandyourfriendswhenyoumeetsomedifficulties.Secondly,weshouldbesympathetic.Sinceweareapartofasociety,weoughttobeconcernedwithit.Withthecombinationoftheseefforts，thepressureofpsychologycanbeeliminatedgradually.
节约粮食意识和行动
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Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)
范文
Thechartshowstheresultofaninvestigationonthequestionwhetheryouhaveeverthoughttotakeactionstosavefood.Ascanbeseenfromthedata,27percentpeoplehaveneverhadanyideaaboutthisissue,whilenear50percentpeopleonlyhaveawareness,butneverhavetheytakenanyactions.Sadly,thosehavingawarenessofsavingfoodandalsotakingmeasurestodothisonlyaccountsfor25%.
Thisphenomenoncaneasilybefoundanywhereinourdailylife,notonlyinfoodissue,butalsoinelectricityandenergy.Manypeopleareusedtodoingeverythingwiththetelevisionon,notactuallywatchingitatall.Suchahabitcancausewasteofmuchelectricityandenergy,andresultintheemissionofcarbon.Thisdeviatesfromthepopularconceptof"lowcarbonlife"-toreducetheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,toprotectourenvironmentandrealizesustainabledevelopment.Accordingtostatistics,ifwecandecreasethetimeforhavingthetelevisiononbyonehoureachday,wecandeducetheamountofcarbonemissionby4.71kilogrameachmonth.
Toserveasresponsiblestewardsoftheplanet,wemustpromoteandpopularizealowcarbonlifeamongthepublicfromeverydetailinourdailylife.Wemustchangethepastpracticeofsacrificinglong-termenvironmentalhealthforshort-termrapideconomicdevelopment,andshifttodevelopinggreeneconomy,circulareconomyandlowcarboneconomy.Alltheseeffectivemeasurescanhelpustoreachharmonybetweendevelopmentofthesocietyandhealthofthenature.
购物方式的变化
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Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthetable,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)
范文
Thechartaboveshowsthechangeofwaysofshoppingfrom2000to2010.Ascanbeseenfromtheabovechart,from2000to2010,therateofonlineshoppingkeptonincreasing,from31.6%to52.3%,whilethetraditionalshoppingfelldramaticallyfrom75.3%to43.2%occasionally.Fromthenon,boththerateofonlineshoppingandtherateoftraditionalshoppingincreased.
Itisnodifficultjobforustocomeupwithsomepossiblefactorsthatunderlietheabovechanges.Inthefirstplace,withthedevelopmentofoureconomy,peoplehavechangedtheirlifestyles.Theydidnotregardtraditionalshoppingasagoodthing.Therefore,therateoftraditionalshoppinghadbeguntofalldownsince2000.Inthesecondplace,withtheimprovementofbothlivingstandardsofpeopleandthetechniqueofInternet,peoplecanenjoyshoppingonline.Thustherateoftraditionalshoppinghadalsobeguntofalldownsince2000asshowninthechart.
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itcanbepredictedthatthepresentsituationwillcontinueforquiteawhileinthenearfuture.Peoplewillhavefewerandfewertraditionalshopping,andtheywillenjoymoreandmoreonlineshopping.
大学生理想就业标准
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Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)
范文
Theabovebarchartshowstheresultsofareportconcerningtheidealcareerstandardsofmostuniversitystudents.Basedonthedataoffered,steadiness,highsalaryandcomfortableenvironmentarehighlyacclaimedbystudents.Whatisreflectedinthechartismostthought-provokingandworthdiscussingamongthegeneralpublicforthetimebeing.
Thecontributingfactorsresponsibleforthisphenomenoncanbesummarizedasfollows.Tobeginwith,thespiritofchallengeismissingamongmostuniversitystudents.Asisindicatedinthechartabove,themajorityofstudentsregardsteadinessastheirtopidealcareerstandard.Theveryfactshowsthatnowmostuniversitystudentslacktheconfidenceandcouragetofacehardshipsanddifficultiesintermsofwork.What'smore,moststudentsaremoney-orientedandself-centered.Therefore,highincomeandcomfortableenvironmentareviewedasthemostimportantfactorsintermsoftheirstandards,whichindicatesmostpeoplelackthespiritofservingthepeopleandrewardingthesociety.Inshort,theemploymentidealofuniversitystudentsneedstobeadjusted.
Inmyview,somenecessarymeasuresshouldbetakentoestablishnewidealoccupationstandardsamonguniversitystudents.Foronething,awidespreadeducationcampaignmustbelaunchedtopopularizecorrectemploymentconcepts.Foranother,ahealthysocialenvironmentshouldbecreatedsoastoguidethedevelopmentofstudents'mind.Onlyinthesewayscanuniversitystudentsfindtheiridealjobsinourharmonioussociety.
农村人均收入和消费
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1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
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范文
Ascanbeseenfromtheabovecharts,thelivingstandardsoffarmersinChinahaveimprovedgreatlysince1995,thatis,theirpercapitaincomeispredictedtoreach3500yuanin2015,fromonly500yuanpercapitain1995.Meanwhiletheirpercapitaconsumptionwilldoublein2015comparedwiththatintwodecadesagoin1995,accountingforlessthanonethirdoftheirincome.
Itisnotdifficultforustopointoutsomepossiblefactorsthatunderlietheabovechanges.Inthefirstplace,Chinabegantocarryoutthereformandopening-uppolicyattheendof1970s.Therefore,thepercapitaincomeofpeople,farmersincluded,increasedbyabigmargin,asisshowninthechart.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmenthaspaidmuchmoreattentiontoagriculturedevelopment,andoffersalotoffavorablepoliciestofarmers.Thus,thefarmers'well-beinghasbecomebetterandbetterthroughtheirhardwork.Andtheycanaffordmorethings.
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itcanbepredictedthatthetrendwillcontinueforquiteawhileinthenearfuture.Soifwecankeepthechangegoingonasusual,abrightfuturewillawaitus.
私家车增长
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Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)
范文
Emergingfromthebarchartarethesignificantchangesinthenumberoftheprivatecarsinacityduringtheperiodfrom2013to2015.Tobespecific,thepastthreeyearshaswitnessedasteadyincreaseinthenumberoftheprivatecarsfromapproximately5millionto5.5million.
Whathastriggeredthisphenomenon?Firstly,withthefastdevelopmentofeconomy,thelivingstandardtogetherwiththeincomeofcitizensinthiscityhasbeengreatlyimproved.Therefore,aconsiderablenumberofpeoplecanaffordacar.Secondly,thecarindustry,especiallytheself-ownedbrandonesinrecentlyyears,hasexperiencedarapidadvancement,whichhasledtothedecreaseofthepriceofprivatecars.Lastbutnottheleast,individualsshowmoreconcernaboutthefasterandmoreconvenientwayoftraveling.
Byobservingthepasttrends,wemayforecastthatthegrowthtendencywillcontinue.However,theinevitableimpactorconsequencethattheriseofprivatecarsnumberbrings,suchasthetrafficpressureandincreasinglyseriousairpollution,shouldalsobeattachedgreaterimportanceto.
电子商务发展趋势
Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
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范文
Fromthechartgivenabove,wecanlearnthattheturnoverofglobalE-commerceexperiencedgreatchangesduringthepastdecade.From2005to2014,itwentupdramaticallyfrom100billionto1000billiondollars,increasingby9times.
ThechartrevealsafactthattheglobalE-commerceindustryenjoysanexplosivegrowth.Therearealargenumberofreasonsthatcanbelistedtoaccountforthisphenomenon,andthefollowingonesmightbethemostcritical:foronething,thegovernmentindifferentcountrieshaveissuedsomepreferentialpoliciestoprotectandencouragethedevelopmentofE-commerce,thusquiteafewonline-transactionwebsitesemergeovernight.Moreover,theone-click-paymentconsumptionmodelhasbeenwidelyacceptedamongthepublicthankstothewidespreadavailabilityoftheInternet.Lastbutnotleast,people'sdecisiontopurchaseon-linealsohasthepowerofso-called"group-dynamics":whenpeoplearoundusareshoppingatnetwork,wewillbeinfluencedbythemandimitatetheirbehaviorsunconsciously.
TherapiddevelopmentofE-commerceshowsthatnewbusinessmethodscontributedramaticallytothesustainabledevelopmentoftheglobaleconomy.However,whenenjoyingtheaccomplishmentofmoderntechnology,weshouldalsokeepanalerteyeontheunderlyingthreatinit,withdeceptionandfraudsometimesemerginginaworldofopenboundary.