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华慧考博-考博英语词汇分析(二十七)
1. In fact as he approached this famous statue, he only barely resisted the ______ to reach into his bag for his camera.
A. Impatience
B. Impulse
C. Incentive
D. initiative
B【句意】事实上，当他走近这座著名的雕像时，他几乎忍不做从包里拿出相机的冲动。
【解析】名词词义辨析。impatience“急躁，无耐心”；impulse“冲动；刺激”；incentive“动机；刺激”；initiative“主动性；倡议”。由句中关键词“as he approached this famous statue当他走近这座著名的雕像时”与“camera相机”的对应知“冲动”符合语境，故B项正确。
2. I’m afraid you must ______ the fact that you’re no longer as active as you were 10 years ago.
A. live with
B. drop out
C. bring back
D. result in
A【句意】我恐怕你必须承认这样的事实，即你不再如自己10年前那样活跃。
【解析】词组辨析。live with“忍受；承认”；drop out“退出；退学”；bring back“恢复；使回想起”；result in“导致”。由句中关键词“the fact这样的事实”知“承认”符合句意，由此知A项正确。
3. Some 4000 private importers, exporters and wholesalers were nationalized and ______ into a huge government monopoly, the State Trading Corp.
A. Incorporated
B. Inclined
C. Resigned
D. resorted
A【句意】大约4000家私营进口商、出口商和批发商被国有化后并入一家大型的政府垄断企业（即国家贸易公司）。
【解析】动词词义辨析。incorporate“包含；使并入”；incline“使倾斜；使倾向于”；resign“辞职”；resort“诉诸；求助于；依靠”。由句中关键词“Some 4000 private importers, exporters and wholesalers大约4000家私营进口商、出口商和批发商”与“a huge government monopoly一家大型的政府垄断企业”的对应知“并入”符合语境，故A项正确。
