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考博英语写作常用开头句式及结尾句式汇总
常用开头句式：1. Now there is a growing awareness/ recognition of the necessity to…
Now people are becoming increasingly aware/ conscious of the importance of …
现在人们越来越意识到… 的必要性/ 重要性
2. Recently the issue/ problem/ question of…has been brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ in the limelight/ posed among the general public.
近来，……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
3. Nowadays, …has become a problem we have to face.
如今，……已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
4. At no point in history has the issue of…been more…than…
有史以来，……问题从未比……更……
5. For years, … had been viewed as…, but people are taking a fresh look at it now.
多年来，……一直被看作……但人们现在对它有了新的认识。
6. There is an old saying that…It's the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.
俗话说，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
7. According to an official report/ survey/ poll, in the past/ last/ recent …years, there has been a sharp increase/ decrease in …/ …has experienced an alarming rise/ decline.
根据一项官方报告/ 调查/ 民意测验，在过去的……年，在……方面有了急剧的增长/下降。
8. It is a tradition/ custom/ practice/ traditional way to … But now/ in recent decades things have changed.
…… 是一个传统/ 惯例/ 传统的方式。但是现在/ 进几十年来,情况已经发生了变化.。
9. With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful.
随着科学的发展和人类文明的进步，许多以前无法想象的事情变成了现实。有些对我们的生活有积极的影响，但有些却产生着负面影响。
10. Today, it is not uncommon for people to hear about the reports about…and thus great importance has been attached to…
如今，有关……的报道随处可见，由此人们对……问题也引起了高度重视。
主体段常用句式
1. Certainly, …is not the sole reason for…is also responsible for the problem/ phenomenon.
当然，……并不是唯一的原因。还有……也导致了这一问题/现象的产生。
2. There are numerous reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. In the fits place,…
导致这种现象的原因有很多，以下是其中比较有代表性的。第一个是……
3. We may blame/ criticize…for…, but the causes/ roots for the problem/ phenomenon/ trend to much deeper.
我们或许会因……而批评……，但是这一问题/现象/趋势背后有着更深层次的原因。
4. What are the incentives that drive people to…? The most important factors should be…
人们做……的诱因是什么呢？最主要的一个原因就是……
5. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
坦诚地说，最后，还有一个较为实际的原因……
6. There is probably an element of truth in the observations, but they ignore a deeper and more basic/ important/ essential fact…
可能这些话有一定的道理，但是他们忽略了一个更深层次和更为基本/重要/本质的事实，……
7. Given the fact that…, it by no means indicates that…
尽管……是事实，但是并不意味着……
8. The problems/ negative influence caused by…cannot be ignored.
……引发的不良影响不容忽视。
9. The remarkable influence of …is reflected in the following aspects.
……的显著影响体现在以下几个方面。
10. As a matter of fact, this phenomenon has given rise to a host of problems.
事实上，这一现象引发了一系列的问题。
11. Yet our job is not to wait these things to happen/ get worse, but to devise a way to obviate them, at the very least, to alleviate them because God helps those who help themselves.
然而我们要做的不是坐等事情发生/恶化，而是想办法来解决问题，至少减轻问题的程度，因为天助自助者。
12. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most important is…Another way is…
尽管问题不能立即得到解决，但是还是有办法。最重要的是……，还有……。
13. The effective solution to this problem depends on the efforts made by both…and…On the one hand, …ought to…; on the other hand, …should…
解决这一问题的有效措施取决于……和……两个方面的努力。一方面，……需要……；另一方面，……需要……
14. In order to improve the situation/ Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures.
为了改善现状/ 面对这样的问题，我们应该寻找解决的办法/ 采取一些积极的措施。
15. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……
毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视。
16. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
17. To put an end to the serious problem/ this unfavorable situation, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides.
在我看来，解决这个严峻的问题/ 改变不良的现状需要各方的共同努力。、
18. Consequently, it is high time that the whole society should contribute to the collective efforts to put an end to…
因此，是时候全社会共同努力应对……
结尾段常用句式：
1.From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that…
综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
2. Therefore, we have reason to believe that although there may be difficulties we cannot overcome, if we……
因此，我们有理由相信尽管有些困难我们无法克服，但是如果我们能够……的话，……
3. It can be concluded from the discussion that…
从讨论中我们可以得出这样的结论……
4. In summary, it can be safely said that…
总而言之，可以有把握地说……
5. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of… Only in this way can…in the future.
总之，全社会都应该密切关注……，只有这样将来才能……
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